{"id":1662,"date":"2025-11-02T09:33:42","date_gmt":"2025-11-02T14:33:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/?p=1662"},"modified":"2025-08-05T10:17:34","modified_gmt":"2025-08-05T14:17:34","slug":"charles-van-doren-testifies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/charles-van-doren-testifies\/","title":{"rendered":"This Day in Business History: Charles Van Doren testifies in Congress about TV game show fixing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Nov 2, 1959<\/strong>:\u00a0 Charles Van Doren admitted to a House subcommittee that he was provided advance knowledge of the questions and answers he would receive on the TV gameshow \u201cTwenty One.\u201d These shows had become popular in the 1950s after the US Supreme Court ruled in Federal Communications Commission v. American Broadcasting Co., Inc. that such quiz shows were not gambling.\u00a0Unfortunately, to keep the audience engaged, many such games shows on the air were alleged, and later found to be, fixed behind the scenes.<\/p>\n<p>Partly due to Van Doren\u2019s testimony, Congress added fixing quiz shows to the prohibited acts in the Communications Act of 1934.\u00a0 The quiz show scandals led to a decline in viewership until the late 1990s when quiz shows added larger jackpots and rose in popularity again.\u00a0 Who Wants to Be a Millionaire led the rankings allowing ABC to increase their advertising rates along with the growing success of the broadcast.<\/p>\n<p>Read more from our collection:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/files\/2017\/10\/quiz-show-book.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-1666\" src=\"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/files\/2017\/10\/quiz-show-book-201x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"130\" height=\"194\" srcset=\"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/files\/2017\/10\/quiz-show-book-201x300.jpg 201w, https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/files\/2017\/10\/quiz-show-book.jpg 335w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 130px) 100vw, 130px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/discovere.emory.edu\/business:default_scope:01EMORY_ALMA21224493200002486\">The Quiz Show, by Su Holmes<\/a><br \/>\nPN1992.8 .Q5 H65 2008<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/files\/2017\/11\/big-question.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1669 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/files\/2017\/11\/big-question-192x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"130\" height=\"203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/files\/2017\/11\/big-question-192x300.jpg 192w, https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/files\/2017\/11\/big-question.jpg 641w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 130px) 100vw, 130px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/discovere.emory.edu\/business:default_scope:01EMORY_ALMA21166467110002486\">The Big Question, by Chuck Barris<\/a><br \/>\nPS3552 .A78554 B54 2007<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/files\/2017\/11\/game-shows-encyclopedia.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-1672\" src=\"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/files\/2017\/11\/game-shows-encyclopedia.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"130\" height=\"168\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/discovere.emory.edu\/business:default_scope:01EMORY_ALMA21184762820002486\">The Encyclopedia of TV Game Shows, by David Schwartz, Steve Ryan, and Fred Wostbrock<\/a><br \/>\nPN1992.8 .Q5 S38 1995<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Sources:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.museum.tv\/eotv\/quizshowsca.htm\">http:\/\/www.museum.tv\/eotv\/quizshowsca.htm<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/supreme.justia.com\/cases\/federal\/us\/347\/284\/case.html\">https:\/\/supreme.justia.com\/cases\/federal\/us\/347\/284\/case.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.americanheritage.com\/content\/quiz-show-scandal\">http:\/\/www.americanheritage.com\/content\/quiz-show-scandal<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/investigationoft01unit\">https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/investigationoft01unit<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/templates\/story\/story.php?storyId=93749534\">http:\/\/www.npr.org\/templates\/story\/story.php?storyId=93749534<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/2712542\">https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/2712542<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nydailynews.com\/archives\/entertainment\/millionaire-hits-ratings-jackpot-article-1.875379\">http:\/\/www.nydailynews.com\/archives\/entertainment\/millionaire-hits-ratings-jackpot-article-1.875379<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nov 2, 1959:\u00a0 Charles Van Doren admitted to a House subcommittee that he was provided advance knowledge of the questions and answers he would receive on the TV gameshow \u201cTwenty One.\u201d These shows had become popular in the 1950s after the US Supreme Court ruled in Federal Communications Commission v. American Broadcasting Co., Inc. that <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/charles-van-doren-testifies\/\">Read More &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1456,"featured_media":1727,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,67],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1662","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-updates","category-history"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/files\/2017\/11\/charles-van-doren.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1662","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1456"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1662"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1662\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1715,"href":"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1662\/revisions\/1715"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarblogs.emory.edu\/gbsl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}